Information processing and cognitive development Essay -- essays resea

Information Processing and cognitive DevelopmentInformation bear on is a perspective (approach) to the study of cognition and cognitive development in which the mind is likened to a computer. However, rather than focusing on mere input and output, psychologists who adhere to this approach place specific emphasis on the processes of cognitive development. Cognitive perspectives examine development in terms of mental processing. The two major views within this subject are cognitive developmental theory and information processing theory. Theorists claim that our cognitive processes are like that of a computer. They have used this as a model to break down the process of the human intellection processes and cognitive performance. When you receive some stimuli through your senses, your brain puts this information into the sensory store. Then the information is placed into mindless term memory. If the information is not encoded from short term memory to long term memory, the information is lost. However, once in long term memory the information is ready for retrieval (Cook). It is important to watch some of the key assumptions of this approach, including the emphasis on, the role of the knowledge base in cognitive development the conceptualization of thinking as involving distinct processes executed over time, and the ways in which change in the system can occur (Miller). It is a fact th...